TravelSearcher
Mudflats of the California Wetlands
by Maggie Daniel Caldwell

pickleweed Red and green pickleweed grows from cappuccino mud flats at Elkhorn Slough. At low tide, when the murky green water pulls back to the sea, walk out over that rickety wooden boardwalk traversing an old oyster bed. Look down. How many animals were here before you? The raccoons and herons must be heavy - they leave deep tracks. That milky gelatinous blob with the indigo stripe really is a jellyfish, or at least, it was. If you are there early in the morning, at low tide, you may get very lucky and see a mountain lion track, or is it a bobcat?

crabs Be very still for several minutes. Listen. Creaking and sucking in the mud give clues as to the variety of life underneath. Imagine you can see right through those nickel-sized holes in the mud right into the belly of a gaping clam. Now that you have been still for several minutes, the shy mud crabs will come scurrying out again from those folds in the mud. Perfectly camouflaged in rich brown and taupe, they are tough to spy at first.

Now take a deep breath. Smell the salt air mingling with the lemony wild sage growing on the trails?

Is it spring? Go ahead and taste the tiny green tips of pickleweed. Did you expect it to be so salty? Native Americans used to harvest it and eat it like asparagus. If you could stay and watch all night, you would find mice, invisible by day, breakfasting on pickleweed tips.

Summertime? Silvery anchovies are swarming in the water. That's an easy meal for both those huge brown pelicans and the tiny terns. The pelicans put on quite a show for you as they fish, gliding in circles high above the water, slowing down slightly, then diving straight down and hitting the water with a splash. Watch their beaks when they surface. Did you see the metallic glint of lunchtime anchovy?

Fall? Look for the rounded black fin of the bat ray, which comes into the slough to give birth. You may also see the dorsal fins of small sharks enjoying the warm autumn days.

sandpipers Winter? The sandpipers have arrived and are sticking their long slender beaks in the mud to retrieve a mid-day snack of some tiny crustacean. They leave just the faintest impression in the mud. They all appear to be the same at first, but look closely. Some have downcurled bills, while others turn up. They perch elegantly on their long legs, nibbling on tiny insects and fish in the shallows.

In every season, at any time of the day, the unassuming mud flats at Elkhorn Slough are full of surprises.

Maggie Daniel Caldwell is the editor of TravelSearcher

Elkhorn Slough is easy to reach either from the Monterey/Carmel area or from the Santa Cruz/Silicon Valley area. Look at our hotel listings to see our low rates!
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If You Go . . .
Elkhorn Slough is located off Highway 1 in Moss Landing, CA. Moss Landing is 20 minutes north of Monterey and about 2 hours south of San Francisco by car. They have a great visitor's center, full of information about the natural and cultural history of the area. The slough is closed on Mondays; be sure to call for their hours at 831-728-5939.
You can also find them online at www.elkhornslough.org.

TravelSearcher recommends our favorite books from Amazon.com about Elkhorn Slough:
Elkhorn Slough
This book is chock-full of information about the natural and cultural history of the area.
cover
The Elkhorn Slough and Moss Landing
Beautiful photographs of the area
cover

Find a hotel in the Monterey/Carmel area or in the Santa Cruz/Silicon Valley area.